What is a Standardbred?

Standardbreds (STB) are a 'newer' breed, dating back just over 200 years, but it is a true American breed.  The name "Standardbred" originated because the early trotters were required to reach a certain standard for the mile distance in order to be registered as part of the new breed. The mile is still the standard distance covered in nearly every harness race.  At the racetrack Standardbreds race in one of two gaits - a trot or a pace.  (Draken raced as a pacer, meaning that his front and hind left side legs moved forward at the same time.  In the show ring Draken does not pace, he trots or moves his left front leg forward the same time he moves his right back leg forward.)

Many Standardbred resemble Thoroughbreds but they tend to be longer in body and shorter.  Most Standardbreds averaging between 15 and 16 hands and weigh between 800 and 1,000 pounds. STBs come in all colors but most are brown or bay.  They are well known of their easy going temperament.

Standardbreds on the racetrack generally trot the mile in under 2 minutes.  By comparison, the average horse has a speed of 8-10 miles an hour at the trot.  (When we first got Draken his average trot was between 13-15 miles per hour.  Through training, and age, Draken now averages about 8 miles an hour.) 

If you're interested in learning more about Standardbred racing please visit the United States Trotting Association.